Handleiding Linksys LGS528P Switch

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ii
Table of Contents
Linksys
Chapter 7: Spanning Tree Management . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Spanning Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
STP Interfaces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
RSTP Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Chapter 8: MAC Address Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Dynamic MAC Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Chapter 9: Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Feature Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
IGMP Snooping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Multicast Router Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Forward All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Unregistered Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
IGMP IP Group Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
MAC Group Address FDB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
IP Group Address FDB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Chapter 10: IP Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
IPv4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
IPv4 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
ARP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
IPv6 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
IPv6 Interface Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
IPv6 Default Routers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Chapter 11: IP Network Operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Domain Name System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
DNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
DHCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
DHCP Relay and Snooping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
DHCP Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
DHCP Snooping Trusted Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
IP Source Guard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Feature Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
IP Source Guard Interfaces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
DHCP Snooping Binding Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
ARP Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Feature Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
ARP Inspection Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
ARP Access Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
ARP Access Control Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
VLAN ARP Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Interface Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Chapter 12: Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Security Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
User Access & Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
RADIUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Network Access Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Feature Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Port Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
iii
Table of Contents
Linksys
Authenticated Hosts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Port Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Storm Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Chapter 13: Access Control List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Access Control Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Defining MAC-based ACLs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
IPv4-based ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Defining ACL Binding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Chapter 14: Quality of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Feature Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Queue Scheduling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Bandwidth Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Basic QoS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Advanced QoS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Feature Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Class Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Aggregate Policer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Policy Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Policy Class Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Policy Binding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Port Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Chapter 15: Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Device Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Reboot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
File Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
Firmware & Boot Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Active Firmware Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Configuration & Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Configuration File Copy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Optical Module Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Ping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Port Mirroring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
Chapter 16: Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
3
CHAPTER 1 Getting Started
Linksys
Window Navigation
This section describes the features of the Web-based switch configuration
utility.
Application Header
The Application Header appears on every page. It provides the following
application links:
Application Link Name Description
Logout Click to log out of the Web-based switch
configuration utility.
Firmware Version Display the device version number.
Help Click for the link to this administration guide.
Management Buttons
The following table describes the commonly used buttons that appear on
various pages in the system.
Button Name Description
Add Click to display the related Add page and add an entry
to a table. Enter the information and click Apply to save
it to the Running Configuration. Click Close to return to
the main page. Click Save to display the Configuration
File Copy page and save the Running Configuration to
the Startup Configuration file type on the device.
Apply Click to apply changes to the Running Configuration
on the device. If the device is rebooted, the Running
Configuration is lost unless it is saved to the Startup
Configuration file type or another file type. Click Save to
display the Configuration File Copy page and save the
Running Configuration to the Startup Configuration file
type on the device.
Close Click to return to the previous page. Any changes not
applied are cleared.
Clear All Click to clear the statistic counters for all interfaces.
Clear Click to clear information, such a counters of an interface
or all interface, or log files.
Delete After selecting an entry in the table, click Delete to
remove.
Edit Select the entry and click Edit. The Edit page appears,
and the entry can be modified.
1. Click Apply to save the changes to the Running
Configuration.
2. Click Close to return to the main page.
Search Enter the query filtering criteria and click Search. The
results are displayed on the page.
Refresh Click Refresh to refresh the counter values.
Test or Start Click Test to perform the related tests.
View or View All Click View to display details associated with the entry
selected or for all entries (respectively).
CHAPTER 2 System Status
Linksys
4
CHAPTER 2 System Status
System Status
This section describes how to view device statistics. It covers the following
topics:
System Summary
RMON
Interface Statistics
System Summary
The System Summary page provides a graphic view of the device, and displays
device status, hardware information, firmware version information, general PoE
status, and other items.
To view system information, click System Status > System Summary. The System
Summary page contains system and hardware information.
System Mode—Specifies whether the system is operating in Layer 2 or
Layer 3 system mode.
System Description—A description of the system.
System Location—Physical location of the device. Click Edit to go the System
Information page to enter this value.
System Contact—Name of a contact person. Click Edit to go the System
Information page to enter this value.
Host NameName of the device. By default, the device host name is
composed of the name of the switch followed by the final six digits in the
device’s MAC address.
Base MAC Address—Device MAC address.
SNMP Object ID— The unique vendor identification of the network
management subsystem assigned by Internet Assigned Numbers Authority.
Firmware Version—Firmware version number.
Boot Code Version—Boot version number.
Hardware Version —Hardware version number of the device.
Serial Number—Serial number.
Device Status
Fan Status—Applicable only to models that have fans. The following values
are possible:
OK—Fan is operating normally.
Fail—Fan is not operating correctly.
Date & Time—System date and time.
System Uptime—Length of time since last reboot.
CHAPTER 2 System Status
Linksys
5
RMON
The Statistics page displays detailed information regarding packet sizes and
information regarding physical layer errors. The information displayed is
according to the RMON (Remote Network Monitoring) standard. An oversized
packet is defined as an Ethernet frame with the following criteria:
Packet length is greater than MRU byte size.
Collision event has not been detected.
Late collision event has not been detected.
Received (Rx) error event has not been detected.
Packet has a valid CRC.
To view RMON statistics and/or set the refresh rate, do the following:
STEP 1 Click System Status > RMON > Statistics.
STEP 2 Select the Interface for which statistics are to be displayed.
STEP 3 Select the Refresh Rate, the time period that passes before the
interface statistics are refreshed.
The statistics are displayed for the selected interface.
Bytes Received—Number of octets received, including bad packets and FCS
octets, but excluding framing bits.
Drop Events—Number of packets dropped.
Packets Received—Number of good packets received, including Multicast
and Broadcast packets.
Broadcast Packets Received—Number of good Broadcast packets received.
This number does not include Multicast packets.
Multicast Packets Received—Number of good Multicast packets received.
CRC & Align Errors—Number of CRC and Align errors that have occurred.
Undersize Packets—Number of undersized packets (less than 64 octets)
received.
Oversize Packets—Number of oversized packets (over 2000 octets) received.
Fragments—Number of fragments (packets with less than 64 octets,
excluding framing bits, but including Frame Check Sequence octets)
received.
Jabbers—Total number received packets that were longer than 1632
octets. This number excludes frame bits, but includes FCS octets that had
either a bad FCS with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS
with a non-integral octet (Alignment Error) number. A jabber packet is
defined as an Ethernet frame that satisfies the following criteria:
Packet data length is greater than MRU.
Packet has an invalid CRC.
Received (Rx) Error Event has not been detected.
Collisions—Number of collisions received. If Jumbo Frames are enabled,
the threshold of Jabber Frames is raised to the maximum size of Jumbo
Frames.
Frames of 64 Bytes—Number of frames, containing 64 bytes that were
received.
Frames of 65 to 127 Bytes—Number of frames, containing 65-127 bytes
that were received.
Frames of 128 to 255 Bytes—Number of frames, containing 128-255 bytes
that were received.
Frames of 256 to 511 Bytes—Number of frames, containing 256-511 bytes
that were received.
Frames of 512 to 1023 Bytes—Number of frames, containing 512-1023
bytes that were received.
Packets of 1024 and More Bytes—Number of frames, containing 1024-
2000 bytes, and Jumbo Frames, that were received.
To clear or view statistics counters, do the following:
Click Refresh to refresh the counters on the page.
Click Clear to clear the selected interfaces counters.
Click View All to see all ports on a single page.
CHAPTER 2 System Status
Linksys
6
Interface Statistics
The Interface Statistics page displays traffic statistics per port. The refresh rate of
the information can be selected.
This page is useful for analyzing the amount of traffic that is both sent and
received and its dispersion (Unicast, Multicast, and Broadcast).
To display Ethernet statistics and/or set the refresh rate, do the following:
STEP 1 Click System Status > Interface Statistics.
STEP 2 Enter the parameters.
Interface—Select the specific interface for which Ethernet statistics are to
be displayed.
Refresh Rate—Select the time period that passes before the interface
Ethernet statistics are refreshed. The available options are as follows:
No Refresh—Statistics are not refreshed.
15 Sec—Statistics are refreshed every 15 seconds.
30 Sec—Statistics are refreshed every 30 seconds.
60 Sec—Statistics are refreshed every 60 seconds.
The Receive Statistics area displays information about incoming packets.
Total Octets—Octets received, including bad packets and FCS octets, but
excluding framing bits.
Unicast Packets—Good Unicast packets received.
Multicast Packets—Good Multicast packets received.
Broadcast Packets—Good Broadcast packets received.
Error Packets—Packets with errors received.
The Transmit Statistics area displays information about outgoing packets.
Total Octets—Octets transmitted, including bad packets and FCS octets,
but excluding framing bits.
Unicast Packets—Good Unicast packets transmitted.
Multicast Packets—Good Multicast packets transmitted.
Broadcast Packets—Good Broadcast packets transmitted.
To clear or view statistics counters, do the following:
Click Refresh to refresh the counters on the page.
Click Clear to clear the selected interfaces counters.
Click View All to see all ports on a single page.
7
Chapter 3 Quick Start
Linksys
7
Chapter 3 Quick Start
Quick Start
This section describes how to view device statistics.
To simplify device configuration through quick navigation, the Quick Start page
provides links to the most commonly used pages.
Link Name (on the Page) Linked Page
Configure User Accounts and
Management Access
User Access & Accounts
Configure Device IP Address IPv4 Interface
Create VLANs VLANs
Configure VLAN Memberships VLAN Memberships
Save Your Configuration Configuration File Copy
Clicking on the Support link takes you to the device product support page.
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Specificaties

Merk Linksys
Model LGS528P
Categorie Switches
Bestandstype PDF
Bestandsgrootte 1.49 MB

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