The Pulse Oximeter features in small volume, low power consumption, convenient operation and being
portable. It is only necessary for patient to put one of his fingers into a fingertip photoelectric sensor for
diagnosis, and a display screen will directly show measured value of SpO
2.
2.1 Classification:
Class II b(MDD93/42/EEC IX Rule 10)
Class II (U.S.FDA)
2.2 Features
Operation of the product is simple and convenient.
The product is small in volume, light in weight (total weight is about 50g including batteries) and
convenient in carrying.
Power consumption of the product is low and the two originally equipped AAA batteries can be operated
continuously for 20 hours.
The product will automatically be powered off when no signal is in the product within 5 seconds.
2.3 Major Applications and Scope of Application
The Pulse Oximeter can be used to measure human Hemoglobin Saturation and pulse rate through finger, and
indicate the pulse intensity by the bar-display. The product is suitable for use in family, hospital(Ordinary
sickroom ), Oxygen Bar, social medical organizations and also the measure of saturation oxygen and pulse rate.
The product is not suitable for use in continuous supervision for patients.
The problem of overrating would emerge when the patient is suffering from toxicosis which
caused by carbon monoxide, the device is not recommended to be used under this
circumstance.
2.4 Environment Requirements
Storage Environment
a) Temperature :-40 ~+60℃ ℃
b) Relative humidity :≤95%
c) Atmospheric pressure :500hPa~1060hPa
Operating Environment
a) Temperature:10 ~40℃ ℃
b) Relative Humidity :≤75%
c) Atmospheric pressure:700hPa~1060hPa
3 Principle and Caution
3.1 Principle of Measurement
Principle of the Oximeter is as follows: An experience formula of data process is established taking use of
Lambert Beer Law according to Spectrum Absorption Characteristics of Reductive Hemoglobin (Hb) and
Oxyhemoglobin (HbO
2
) in glow & near-infrared zones. Operation principle of the instrument is: Photoelectric
Oxyhemoglobin Inspection Technology is adopted in accordance with Capacity Pulse Scanning & Recording
Technology, so that two beams of different wavelength of lights can be focused onto human nail tip through
perspective clamp finger-type sensor. Then measured signal can be obtained by a photosensitive element,
information acquired through which will be shown on screen through treatment in electronic circuits and
microprocessor.
Figure 1. Operating Principle
3.2 Caution
1. The finger should be placed properly (see the attached illustration of this manual ,Figure 5), or else it may cause
inaccurate measurement.
2. The SpO
2
sensor and photoelectric receiving tube should be arranged in a way with the subject’s arteriole in a
position there between.
3. The SpO
2
sensor should not be used at a location or limb tied with arterial canal or blood pressure cuff or
receiving intravenous injection.
4. Make sure the optical path is free from any optical obstacles like rubberized fabric.
5. Excessive ambient light may affect the measuring result. It includes fluorescent lamp, dual ruby light, infrared
heater, direct sunlight and etc.
6. Strenuous action of the subject or extreme electrosurgical interference may also affect the accuracy.
7. Testee can not use enamel or other makeup.
3.3 Clinical Restrictions
1. As the measure is taken on the basis of arteriole pulse, substantial pulsating blood flow of subject is required.
For a subject with weak pulse due to shock, low ambient/body temperature, major bleeding, or use of vascular
contracting drug, the SpO
2
waveform (PLETH) will decrease. In this case, the measurement will be more sensitive
to interference.
2. For those with a substantial amount of staining dilution drug (such as methylene blue, indigo green and acid
indigo blue), or carbon monoxide hemoglobin (COHb), or methionine (Me+Hb) or thiosalicylic hemoglobin, and
some with icterus problem, the SpO
2
determination by this monitor may be inaccurate.
3. The drugs like dopamine, procaine, prilocaine, lidocaine and butacaine may also be a major factor blamed for
serious error of SpO
2
measure.
4. As the SpO
2
value serves as a reference value for judgement of anemic anoxia and toxic anoxia, some patients
with serious anemia may also report good SpO
2
measurement.
4 Technical Specifications
1. Display Format: OLED Display;
SpO
2
Measuring Range: 0% - 100%;
Pulse Rate Measuring Range: 30 bpm - 250 bpm;
Pulse Wave Display: columniation display and the waveform display.
2. Power Requirements: 2 ×1.5V AAA alkaline battery(or using the rechargeable battery instead),
adaptable range: 2.6V~3.6V.
3. Power Consumption: Smaller than 30mA.
4. Resolution: 1% for SpO
2
and 1 bpm for Pulse Rate.
5. Measurement Accuracy: ±2% in stage of 70%-100% SpO
2
, and meaningless when stage being smaller
than 70%. ±2 bpm or±2% (select larger) for Pulse Rate.
6. Measurement Performance in Weak Filling Condition: SpO
2
and pulse rate can be shown correctly
when pulse-filling ratio is 0.4%. SpO
2
error is ±4%, pulse rate error is ±2 bpm or ±2% (select larger).
7. Resistance to surrounding light: The deviation between the value measured in the condition of man-
made light or indoor natural light and that of darkroom is less than ±1%.
8. It is equipped with a function switch. The Oximeter can be powered off in case no finger is the Oximeter
within 5 seconds.
9. Optical Sensor
Red light (wavelength is 660nm, 6.65mW)
Infrared (wavelength is 880nm, 6.75mW)
5 Accessories
One hanging rope;
Two batteries (optional);
One User Manual.
6 Installation
6.1 View of the Front Panel
Figure 2. Front View
6.2 Battery
Step 1. Refer to Figure 3. and insert the two AAA size batteries properly in the right direction.
Step 2. Replace the cover.
Please take care when you insert the batteries for the improper insertion may damage the
device.
Figure 3.
Batteries
Installation
6.3
Mounting
the
Hanging
Rope
Step 1. Put
the end of
the rope
through the hole.
Step 2. Put another end of the rope through the first one and then tighten it.
Figure 4.
Mounting
the hanging
rope
Low-battrey
indication
Pulse bar graph
Pulse
waveform
Button
SpO
2
Pulse rate
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